Text Plain in ASP.NET Core 3 Web API

Create ASP.NET Core 3 Web API Project

On the Visual Studio, create new ASP.NET Core Web Application project

Input Project Name and select Project Location

Select Empty Template and click Create button to Finish

Structure of New Project

Add Configurations

Open Startup.cs file and add new configurations as below:

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;

namespace LearnASPNETCore3WebAPIWithRealApps
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddControllers();
        }

        public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
        {
            if (env.IsDevelopment())
            {
                app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
            }

            app.UseRouting();

            app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
            {
                endpoints.MapControllers();
            });
        }
    }
}

Create Controller

Create new folder named Controllers. In this folder, create new controller named DemoController.cs as below:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;

namespace LearnASPNETCore3WebAPIWithRealApps.Controllers
{
    [Route("api/demo")]
    public class DemoController : Controller
    {
        [Produces("text/plain")]
        [HttpGet("demo1")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> Demo1()
        {
            try
            {
                string result = "Hello World";
                return Ok(result);
            }
            catch
            {
                return BadRequest();
            }
        }
    }
}

Structure of ASP.NET Core 3 Web API Project

Testing Web API

Access Web API use the following url: http://localhost:18942/api/demo/demo1

Output

Hello World

Consume Web API from Console Application

Create Console App (.NET Framework) Project in Visual Studio.

Create DemoRestClientModel

DemoRestClientModel class contain methods call Web API

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Net.Http.Headers;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace LearnASPNETCore3WebAPIWithRealApps_Client
{
    public class DemoRestClientModel
    {
        private string BASE_URL = "http://localhost:18942/api/demo/";

        public Task<HttpResponseMessage> Demo1()
        {
            try
            {
                HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
                client.BaseAddress = new Uri(BASE_URL);
                client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("text/plain"));
                return client.GetAsync("demo1");
            }
            catch
            {
                return null;
            }
        }
    }
}

Run Console Application

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace LearnASPNETCore3WebAPIWithRealApps_Client
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            DemoRestClientModel demoRestClientModel = new DemoRestClientModel();

            HttpResponseMessage httpResponseMessage = demoRestClientModel.Demo1().Result;

            HttpStatusCode httpStatusCode = httpResponseMessage.StatusCode;
            Console.WriteLine("Status Code: " + httpStatusCode);

            bool isSuccessStatusCode = httpResponseMessage.IsSuccessStatusCode;
            Console.WriteLine("IsSuccessStatusCode: " + isSuccessStatusCode);

            string result = httpResponseMessage.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
            Console.WriteLine("Result: " + result);

            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}

Output

Status Code: OK
IsSuccessStatusCode: True
Result: Hello World